Which Body Organ Could Best Be Compared to the Mitochondria

By Da_Makayla38 08 May, 2022 Post a Comment

Its your heart muscle cells with about 5000 mitochondria per cell that contain far more mitochondria than any other organ in body. For this reason the mitochondria are known colloquially as the a large portion of cellular respiration happens in the mitochondria.

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Your muscle cells need a lot of energy to keep your body moving.

. The stomach because it breaks down nutrients and creates energy for the body the lungs because they add oxygen to the body the heart because it pumps nutrients around the body the brain because it controls the body Why does a diet high in sugar lead to weight gain. Mitochondria consist of an outer lipid bilayer membrane as well as an additional inner lipid bilayer membrane Figure 324. Which body organ could best be compared to the mitochondria.

Only in plants - place for photosynthesis - making own food from sun and water. But there is more to. The higher level of MDA in the kidney 56 might also be related to its more pronounced mitochondria activity compared to the liver 32 as explained by Hulbert et al.

Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell. This organelle is found in both plant and animal cells. I would say the stomach is most similar to the mitochondria.

Cells are the fundamental units of every living organism which come in a variety of types shapes. Like the Cytoplasm - because helps move things. For this reason the mitochondria are known colloquially as the powerhouses of the cell which body organ could best be compared to the.

They help turn the energy we take from food into energy that the cell can use. Mitochondria have other functions that help maintain healthy brain function or cause problems when they go awry. A mitochondrion plural mitochondria is a membranous bean-shaped organelle that is the energy transformer of the cell.

Describe the role of ribosomes in cells. This is because the purpose of the mitochondria in a cell is to break down molecules such as glucose nucleic fatty acids etc into ATP cell energy so it can be used productively. The cells that contain the most mitochondria are the fat and muscle cells.

So cells in active organs like muscles nerves kidneys etc tend to have more mitochondria than organs like blood vessels and epithelium and yes technically bloodvessels are organs. Difference Between Mitochondria And Chloroplast. Regulates the metabolic activity of the cell.

For example mitochondria help control the balance of potentially toxic. The most important function of mitochondria is to produce energy through the process of oxidative phosphorylation. Helps in detoxifying ammonia in the liver cells.

The equivalent in the human body is the blood veins. There are also substantial differences in the mitochondrial enzymes of different cell types. The mitochondria creates energy that a cell needs to function.

The inner membrane is highly folded into winding structures with a great deal. The number of cristae is three times greater in the mitochondrion of a cardiac musclecell than in the mitochondrion of a liver cell presumably because of the greater demand for ATP in heart cells. It is also involved in the following process.

However chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both. On top of that mitochondrial injury can release. Ribosomes are organelles made of protein and RNA that direct protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.

The Golgi body helps to create and package large molecules used in other parts of the cellThis organelle is found in both plant and animal cells. Comparing Cell Organelles to the Human Body The cell membrane is similar to our integumentary system because The mitochondria and lysosomes in the cell are similar to our digestive system because The lysosomes and vacuole in the cell are similar to our excretory system because. Muscle cells have more mitochondria then other cells because bodies are constantly using their muscles to move so the muscle cells need more mitochondria.

It is important to point out that muscle cells have a very high concentration of mitochondria that produce ATP. These features make mitochondria both a critical element of our cells and a potential source of problems. Theyve found that in those animals mitochondria in the neurons of the nucleus accumbens a brain area involved in processing reward were less adept at producing ATP compared to those found in animals that displayed lower levels of anxiety.

These types of cells perform a variety of functions and require an abundant supply of energy which is provided by the breakdown of adenosine triphosphate or ATP found in the mitochondria. Because the mitochondria is the power house of the cell and makes energy the most logical answer to this question is that the digestive tract is the human body part most like the mitochondria. In general the more active a cell is the more mitochondria it has.

Promotes the growth of new cells and cell multiplication. Like the CELL WALL - gives shape and structure to cell body. When your cells dont get enough oxygen they do not make a lot of ATP.

The purpose of the stomach is to break down molecules of whatever is being consumed so it can later be absorbed by the large. Age stress and other factors may disrupt mitochondrias many functions. Nearly 40 of a cardiac muscle cells cytoplasmic space is taken up by mitochondria compared to 20-25 in a liver cell.

Like the DNA inside the nuclei of our cells that makes up the human genome mitochondrial DNA can harbor mutations. Thats because the constantly-beating heart works harder than any other organ in your body. So for example the muscle has a lot of mitochondria the liver does too the kidney as well and to a certain extent the brain which lives off of the energy those mitochondria produce.

A large portion of cellular respiration happens in the mitochondria. Mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell. Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients.

So if you have a defect in the pathways that the mitochondria usually functions with youre going to have symptoms in the muscle in the brain sometimes in the kidneys as well.

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